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A Performance Modeling Scheme for Multistage Switch Networks With Phase-Type and Bursty Traffic

机译:具有相位类型和突发流量的多级交换网络的性能建模方案

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Existing analytical methods to model multistage switch networks cannot be applied to the performance modeling of switch networks with phase-type and bursty traffic because of the problem of state-space explosion and unrealistic assumptions, e.g., uniform traffic and independent destination (UTID). This paper presents an approximate scheme to model and analyze such networks. First, a traffic aggregation technique is proposed to deal with phase-type and bursty traffic, including splitting and merging. For the aggregation of two bursty traffic, a closed-form solution is obtained for buffer state probabilities. For the aggregation of more bursty traffic, a recursive algorithm is derived in terms of the buffer size and number of inputs of a switch. Second, a switch decomposition technique is developed, by which the crossbar of a switch is decomposed from its preceding and succeeding buffers. In this way, a switch network of $N$ inputs and outputs is converted to $N$ tandem queues, for which the performance can be easily evaluated. Our extensive numerical and simulation examples have shown that the proposed scheme achieves satisfied accuracy and computational efficiency.
机译:由于状态空间爆炸和不现实的假设(例如统一流量和独立目的地(UTID))的问题,现有的用于对多级交换网络进行建模的分析方法无法应用于具有相位类型和突发流量的交换网络的性能建模。本文提出了一种对此类网络进行建模和分析的近似方案。首先,提出了一种流量聚合技术来处理相位类型和突发流量,包括拆分和合并。对于两个突发流量的聚合,获得了缓冲区状态概率的封闭式解决方案。为了聚集更多突发流量,根据缓冲区大小和交换机的输入数量推导了递归算法。其次,开发了一种开关分解技术,通过该技术可以将开关的交叉开关从其前面和后面的缓冲区中分解出来。这样,将$ N $输入和输出的交换网络转换为$ N $串联队列,可以轻松评估其性能。我们大量的数值和仿真实例表明,该方案达到了满意的精度和计算效率。

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