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Anisotropic creep model for soft soils

机译:软土各向异性蠕变模型

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摘要

In this paper a new anisotropic model for time-dependent behaviour of soft soils is presented. The formulation is based on a previously developed isotropic creep model, assuming rotated Modified Cam Clay ellipses as contours of volumetric creep strain rates. A rotational hardening law is adopted to account for changes in anisotropy due to viscous strains. Although this will introduce some new soil parameters, they do not need calibration as they can be expressed as functions of basic soil parameters through simple analytical expressions. To start with, the one-dimensional response of the model is discussed, making it possible to explore how the model is capable of capturing key features of viscous soft soil behaviour. Subsequently, the three-dimensional generalisation of the model is presented, followed by comparison with experimental data, showing good agreement in both triaxial undrained compression and extension. In the authors' opinion, the simple formulation of the model makes it attractive for use in engineering practice.
机译:本文提出了一种新的各向异性模型,用于软土随时间变化的行为。该公式基于先前开发的各向同性蠕变模型,假定旋转的改良凸轮粘土为体积蠕变应变速率的轮廓。采用旋转硬化定律来解释由于粘性应变引起的各向异性变化。尽管这将引入一些新的土壤参数,但是它们不需要校准,因为它们可以通过简单的解析表达式表示为基本土壤参数的函数。首先,讨论了模型的一维响应,从而有可能探索模型如何捕获粘性软土行为的关键特征。随后,提出了该模型的三维概括,然后与实验数据进行了比较,显示了三轴不排水压缩和扩展方面的良好一致性。作者认为,该模型的简单表述使其在工程实践中具有吸引力。

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