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Validation of anisotropic creep model for soft soils

机译:软土的各向异性蠕变模型的验证

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A new constitutive model for time-dependent behaviour of soft soils has been recently proposed.Stemming from a previously developed viscoelastic isotropic model based on ellipses of Modified Cam Clay,anisotropy was taken into account by introducing a fabric tensor to represent the rotation of the constitutiveellipses in p'-q (mean effective stress- deviatoric stress) plane. Moreover, a rotational hardening law describesthe evolution of anisotropy due to volumetric and deviatoric creep strain rates. Due to the particle orientationinduced by deposition mechanism, natural soils are anisotropic in terms of strength and stiffness. The improve-ment induced by the new formulation is particularly evident in stress paths in extension. The new soil constantsrequired by the anisotropic formulation need no calibration, since they can be expressed in terms of parametersalready used in the isotropic model and familiar to practicing geotechnical engineers. In this paper, the numeri-cal analysis of an embankment on soft soils has been carried out, in order to investigate on the differences interms of predictions of vertical and horizontal displacements between the isotropic and the anisotropic creepmodel.
机译:最近已经提出了一种新的组成型模型,用于软土的时间依赖行为模型。通过基于改进的凸轮粘土的椭圆形式的先前开发的粘弹性各向同性模型进行了系统,通过引入织物张量来表示织物张量来考虑各向异性在P'-Q(平均有效应力 - 偏离应力)平面中。此外,由于体积和偏离蠕变应变速率,旋转硬化定律描述各向异性的进化。由于沉积机构取向致粒子,在强度和刚度方面是各向异性的。新配方诱导的改善在延伸的应力路径中特别明显。通过各向异性制剂的新土壤含量不需要校准,因为它们可以以各向同性模型中使用的参数和熟悉的岩土工程师熟悉的参数表达。本文已经进行了对软土路堤的数值分析,以研究各向同性和各向异性蠕变模型之间垂直和水平位移的预测差异域。

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