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首页> 外文期刊>Food Safety Briefing >Survey of the microbiological safety of ready-to-eat cakes, pastries and desserts with high-risk fillings (14NS1)
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Survey of the microbiological safety of ready-to-eat cakes, pastries and desserts with high-risk fillings (14NS1)

机译:高风险馅料即食蛋糕,糕点和甜点的微生物安全性调查(14NS1)

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摘要

The FSAI have released the results of a survey concerning the microbiological safety of ready-to-eat cakes,rnpastries and desserts with high-risk fillings.rnFillings such as fresh dairy cream and fresh egg custard can be considered high risk because they provide anrnideal growth medium for bacterial pathogens, which is exacerbated if the final product (or its constituents) isrnsubject to time-temperature abuse. In addition, some cake, pastry or dessert recipes require the use ofrnuncooked/raw eggs (e.g. icings, chocolate mousse, tiramisu) or lightly cooked eggs (e.g. soft meringues),rnmeaning that there is little or no bactericidal step if the eggs are contaminated with Salmonella. Salmonellosisrnoutbreaks have been previously linked to minimally cooked desserts containing raw egg (Sarna et al., 2002; Wardrnet al., 2002; Calvert et al., 2007). A large proportion of Salmonella outbreaks associated with consumption ofrnready-to-eat (RTE) cakes published in the literature were attributed to the use of minimally processed eggs and/orrntemperature abuse (Appendix 1).
机译:FSAI发布了一项关于即食蛋糕,糕点和高风险馅料的甜点的微生物学安全性的调查结果.rn诸如新鲜乳制奶油和新鲜鸡蛋蛋奶等馅料可提供较高的微生物含量,因此被视为高风险细菌病原体的培养基,如果最终产品(或其成分)受到时间-温度滥用,则会加剧。此外,某些蛋糕,糕点或甜点食谱需要使用生鸡蛋/生鸡蛋(例如糖霜,巧克力慕斯,提拉米苏)或煮熟的鸡蛋(例如软蛋白酥皮),这意味着如果鸡蛋被污染,则几乎没有杀菌步骤。与沙门氏菌。沙门氏菌暴发以前曾与含有生鸡蛋的最低程度烹制的甜点有关(Sarna等,2002; Wardrnet等,2002; Calvert等,2007)。文献中发表的与食用即食(RTE)蛋糕的食用相关的沙门氏菌暴发的很大一部分归因于使用了加工最少的鸡蛋和/或体温过高(附录1)。

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    《Food Safety Briefing》 |2018年第3118期|6-8|共3页
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