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Textural and colour changes during storage and sensory shelf life of muffins containing resistant starch

机译:含有抗性淀粉的松饼在储存和感官保质期内的质地和颜色变化

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摘要

The effect on baked muffins of progressively replacing wheat flour with resistant starch (RS) (26/0, 21/5, 16/10, 11/15 and 6/20) was studied. In this study, texture profile analysis (TPA) and the elastic recovery test were used to evaluate the effects of RS on the textural properties of fresh and stored muffins (from 0 to 16 days). Textural parameter values decreased with the increase of RS; springiness and cohesiveness reflected better than the textural differences for fresh muffins. Changes in the textural parameter values with storage time were smaller at higher RS levels. Survival analysis methodology was used to estimate the changes in muffin shelf life. Shelf life time of control muffin is higher than 20% RS muffin for 25% consumer rejection but this behaviour is the opposite for 50% consumer rejection.
机译:研究了用抗性淀粉(RS)(26 / 0、21 / 5、16 / 10、11 / 15和6/20)逐步替代小麦粉对烤松饼的影响。在这项研究中,使用质地轮廓分析(TPA)和弹性恢复测试来评估RS对新鲜和储存的松饼(0至16天)的质地特性的影响。纹理参数值随RS的增加而减小;弹性和凝聚力比新鲜松饼的质地差异更好。在较高的RS水平下,纹理参数值随存储时间的变化较小。生存分析方法用于估计松饼保质期的变化。对于25%的消费者拒绝,对照松饼的保质期高于20%的RS松饼,但是对于50%的消费者拒绝,这种行为是相反的。

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