Analysis on the Structure of Influencing Factors of Sustainable Supply Chain Implementation of Water Diversion Project

摘要

The systematic analysis of the hierarchical relationship among the factors affecting the sustainable supply chain implementation of water diversion projects has theoretical value and practical significance for the sustainable development of large-scale water diversion projects. Through the investigation of relevant literature, books, web pages, materials, and discussions with relevant experts and scholars, a total of 23 factors influencing the sustainable supply chain implementation of water diversion projects were identified. Then using ISM (Interpretative Structural Modeling Method) to analyze the causality of each factor, a multi-level hierarchical structure model was obtained. The results showed that: 1) The surface-level influencing factors of the sustaina ble supply chain implementation of the water diversion project mainly i ncluded 8 factors such as water-saving awareness and water-saving intensity in the diversion area, water quality, water pollution and other disasters, effective incentive mechanisms, etc., and surface-level influencing factors were directly related to the sustainable supply chain implementation of water diversio n projects. 2) The indirect influencing factors of the sustainable supply chai n of water diversion projects included 12 factors such as the water quality and quantity guarantee rate of the supply chain, the government’s enforcement of laws and regulations, water distribution, ecological compensation, and compensatio n mechanisms for residents in the water source area. Indirect influencing factor scan acts directly on the direct influencing factors, and int ervening in the factors that can be controlled by humans is one of the important ways to improve the sustainable operation of water diversion proj e cts. 3) T he fundamental influencing factors for the sustainable supply chain implementation of water diversion projects included three f actors: Resettlement policy, government financial support, and sound laws and regulations. Deep influencing factors had multi-channel influence and controllability, and intervening in them was the main means to improve the sustainable operation of water diversion projects.