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首页> 外文期刊>Mathematical Problems in Engineering: Theory, Methods and Applications >Supplier Selection of Shipbuilding Enterprises Based on Intuitionistic Fuzzy Multicriteria Decision
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Supplier Selection of Shipbuilding Enterprises Based on Intuitionistic Fuzzy Multicriteria Decision

机译:基于直觉模糊多标法的造船企业供应商选择

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摘要

With the increasingly fierce competition in the global shipbuilding industry, shipbuilding enterprises need to maintain competitiveness and cope with rapid changes. In this case, shipbuilding enterprises need to establish effective supply chain management. Among them, choosing the right supplier is one of the most critical activities. The supplier selection of shipbuilding enterprises is considered a complex multicriteria decision-making (MCDM) problem that attracts much attention due to intuitionistic fuzzy sets to deal with possible imprecision and fuzziness in real life. Based on this, this paper proposes a new method based on the intuitionistic fuzzy SWARA (stepwise weight assessment ratio analysis) and COPRAS (complex proportional assessment) method to select shipbuilding enterprise suppliers which is a new research area. First of all, different weights are given to each expert evaluation result according to their position, educational background, and working years. The supplier index’s weight is determined based on the intuitionistic fuzzy SWARA method, and it is easy to understand and operate. The ranking of suppliers is determined by the intuitionistic fuzzy COPRAS method. This method considers all kinds of uncertainties and evaluates the utility index and the cost index of alternative suppliers. Finally, taking a shipbuilding enterprise as an example, applying the intuitionistic fuzzy SWARA-COPRAS method is illustrated. Compared with other methods and sensitivity analysis, it shows that the intuitionistic fuzzy multicriteria decision-making method is effective and stable in shipbuilding enterprises.
机译:随着全球造船行业的竞争日趋激烈,造船企业要保持竞争力,并与快速变化的应对。在这种情况下,造船企业需要建立有效的供应链管理。其中,选择合适的供应商是最关键的活动之一。造船企业的供应商被认为是一种复杂的多轨道决策(MCDM)问题,引起了由于直觉模糊集,以处理现实生活中可能的不精确和模糊性。基于此,本文提出了一种基于直觉模糊糖果(逐步重量评估比分析)和Copras(复杂比例评估)方法的新方法,以选择作为新研究区域的造船企业供应商。首先,根据其位置,教育背景和工作年份给出不同的权重。供应商指数的重量是基于直觉模糊的糖粉法测定的,易于理解和操作。供应商的排名由直觉模糊Copras方法决定。该方法考虑各种不确定性,并评估替代供应商的实用指数和成本指数。最后,拍摄造船企业作为示例,示出了应用直觉模糊斯瓦拉-Copras方法。与其他方法和敏感性分析相比,它表明,直觉模糊多铁路决策方法在造船企业中是有效且稳定的。

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