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首页> 外文期刊>Advances in civil engineering >Behavior of Hybrid CFRP Laminated Thin-Walled Beams: Experimental, Numerical, and Analytical Evaluations
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Behavior of Hybrid CFRP Laminated Thin-Walled Beams: Experimental, Numerical, and Analytical Evaluations

机译:混合CFRP层压薄壁梁的行为:实验,数值和分析评估

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The aim of this paper is to assess the structural behavior of hybrid thin-walled beams which were fabricated using laminated carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP). Seven hybrid (CFRP) I-beams were fabricated, instrumented, then have been tested under monotonic four-point loading in order to evaluate their behavior up to failure. In constructing the I-beam specimens which were evaluated in this study, plywood core was implemented on both the web and flanges. Several important parameters were conducted in this study considering changing both of the ply orientations and stacking sequences of laminated fibers, also changing the shear span-to-depth ratio (a/d) of the specimens. The experimental results showed that stacking sequence is the most significant parameter that influences both flexural strength and stiffness of the hybrid beams. Also, the experimental results promoted the effectiveness of the core material for enhancing the flexure (bending) stiffness of beams. Then, these results were compared with a previous simulated study which used the finite element modeling to model the beams. Also, in order to evaluate the efficiency of the CRFP beams, the results were compared to similar steel beams having the same dimensions of the CFRP beams. As compared to steel beams, the load carrying capacity of the laminated beams is being high compared with steel beams when taking into consideration their specific strength ratio.
机译:本文的目的是评估混合薄壁梁的结构行为,其使用层叠碳纤维增强聚合物(CFRP)制造。制造七种杂交(CFRP)I-梁,仪器仪表,然后在单调四点负载下进行了测试,以便评估其行为达到故障。在构建在本研究中评估的I光束样本中,胶合板核心在网和法兰上实施。在本研究中考虑改变层压纤维的两种尺寸和堆叠序列,还改变了样本的剪切到深度比(A / D)。实验结果表明,堆叠序列是影响混合梁弯曲强度和刚度的最重要参数。而且,实验结果促进了芯材料的有效性,以提高梁的弯曲(弯曲)刚度。然后,将这些结果与先前的模拟研究进行了比较,该研究使用了有限元建模来模拟光束。而且,为了评估CRFP光束的效率,将结果与具有相同CFRP光束尺寸的相同钢束进行比较。与钢梁相比,在考虑其特定强度比时,与钢梁相比,层叠光束的承载能力高。

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