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Nature of low-frequency noise in homogeneous semiconductors

机译:均质半导体中低频噪声的性质

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This report deals with a 1/ f noise in homogeneous classical semiconductor samples on the base of silicon. We perform detail calculations of resistance fluctuations of the silicon sample due to both a) the charge carrier number changes due to their capture–emission processes, and b) due to screening effect of those negative charged centers, and show that proportionality of noise level to square mobility appears as a presentation parameter, but not due to mobility fluctuations. The obtained calculation results explain well the observed experimental results of 1/ f noise in Si, Ge, GaAs and exclude the mobility fluctuations as the nature of 1/ f noise in these materials and their devices. It is also shown how from the experimental 1/ f noise results to find the effective number of defects responsible for this noise in the measured frequency range.
机译:该报告处理的是在硅基底上的同类经典半导体样品中的1 / f噪声。我们对硅样品的电阻波动进行了详细的计算,这是由于以下两个原因:a)由于其俘获-发射过程而导致的载流子数变化,以及b)由于这些负电荷中心的屏蔽效应而引起的,并且表明噪声水平与平方迁移率显示为表示参数,但不是由于迁移率波动。所获得的计算结果很好地解释了在Si,Ge,GaAs中观察到的1 / f噪声的实验结果,并且排除了迁移率波动,因为这些材料及其器件中1 / f噪声的性质。还显示了如何从实验性的1 / f噪声结果中找到在测量频率范围内造成该噪声的有效缺陷数量。

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