Effects of ring castration with local anesthesia and analgesia in Holstein calves at 3 months of age on welfare indicators

Devant?M.

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Effects of ring castration with local anesthesia and analgesia in Holstein calves at 3 months of age on welfare indicators

机译：3月龄荷斯坦牛犊局部麻醉和镇痛进行环去势对福利指标的影响

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《Journal of animal science》 |2010年第8期|共页
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Devant?M.;
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中图分类畜牧、动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂;
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1. Effects of ring castration with local anesthesia and analgesia in Holstein calves at 3 months of age on welfare indicators1 [J] . S Marti A Velarde J L de la Torre A Bach A Aris A Serrano X Manteca M Devant Journal of Animal Science . 2010,第8期

机译：荷斯坦牛犊在3个月大时进行局部麻醉和镇痛的去势对福利指标的影响1
2. Effects of ring castration with local anesthesia and analgesia in Holstein calves at 3 months of age on welfare indicators [J] . Marti S., Velarde A., de la Torre J. L., Journal of Animal Science . 2010,第8期

机译：3月龄荷斯坦牛犊局部麻醉和镇痛进行环去势对福利指标的影响
3. Welfare Effects of the Use of a Combination of Local Anesthesia and NSAID for Disbudding Analgesia in Dairy Calves—Reviewed Across Different Welfare Concerns [J] . Herskin Mette S., Nielsen Bodil H. Frontiers in Veterinary Science . 2018,第2期

机译：局部麻醉和非甾体抗炎药联合使用在乳牛犊中释放镇痛的福利效应-对不同福利问题的评价
4. Assessment of lidocaine local anesthesia and meloxicam analgesia on duration of castration and subsequent feeding and locomotion behavior [C] . Annual Conference of the American Association of Bovine Practitioners . 2017

机译：利多卡因局部麻醉和美洛昔康镇痛的评估及随后的喂养和运动行为
5. Effects of Feeding Different Amounts of Milk Replacer on Growth Performance and Nutrient Digestibility in Holstein Calves to 4 Months of Age Using Different Weaning Strategies [D] . Klopp, Rebecca Naomi. 2018

机译：使用不同的断奶策略，喂养不同量的代乳品对荷斯坦犊牛至4个月龄生长性能和养分消化率的影响
6. Welfare Effects of the Use of a Combination of Local Anesthesia and NSAID for Disbudding Analgesia in Dairy Calves—Reviewed Across Different Welfare Concerns [O] . Mette S. Herskin, Bodil H. Nielsen 2018

机译：局部麻醉和非甾体抗炎药联合使用在乳牛犊中释放镇痛的福利效应-对不同福利问题的评价
7. Welfare outcomes for 3- and 6-month-old beef calves in a tropical environment castrated surgically or by applying rubber rings [O] . Petherick, J.Carol, Small, Alison H., Reid, David J., 2015

机译：在热带环境下通过手术或使用橡胶圈cast割的3个月和6个月大的牛犊的福利结果

Effects of ring castration with local anesthesia and analgesia in Holstein calves at 3 months of age on welfare indicators

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