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Multi-agent Simulation of Passenger Evacuation Considering Ship Motions

机译:考虑船舶运动的人员疏散的多智能体仿真

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摘要

This paper presents a system for multi-agent simulation for passenger evacuation in case of the inclination of a ship under the storm. Evacuation process depends on many different factors such as environmental properties (e.g. wind velocity, intensity of waves), human behavioral aspects and so on. In order to describe passengers’ behavior in case of emergency evacuation considering the inclination of a ship, we applied a force-based model adapted from multi-agent system. Our approach provides an opportunity to estimate evacuation time depending on intensity of waves, rate of sailing and relative direction. Our proposed model can be coupled with the simulation of ship flooding or fire propagation. Having analyzed the results, these outputs could be applied to design contingency plans to assist the crew members in the frameworks of decision support systems (DSS).
机译:本文提出了一种在风暴下船舶倾斜的情况下用于乘客疏散的多智能体仿真系统。疏散过程取决于许多不同因素,例如环境属性(例如风速,海浪强度),人类行为方面等。为了描述考虑船舶倾斜度的紧急疏散情况下的乘客行为,我们应用了一种基于多主体系统的基于力的模型。我们的方法为根据波强度,航行速度和相对方向估算疏散时间提供了机会。我们提出的模型可以与船舶洪水或火灾蔓延的模拟相结合。对结果进行分析后,这些输出可用于设计应急计划,以在决策支持系统(DSS)的框架中协助机组人员。

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