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From the Teaching-Based Model to the Learning-Based Model: A Comparative Study

机译:从基于教学的模型到基于学习的模型的比较研究

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摘要

Nowadays the role of the teacher has changed leaving protagonism to the student, it has passed of a model centred on the teaching to other one centred on the learning. The student meets a new way of working for that, the assistance, the teamwork, the search of information, stops being a receptor in a methodology based on the magisterial class. This has led to a great impact, so much in the teacher, as in the student, which little by little one adapts to this new role. This period of transition implies a process of adjustment, and certainly, of evaluation. This it is the aim of the present study, to do a comparison between countries (Spain and England) to evaluate if they have adapted the university methodologies to the frame of the European Higher Education Area. The sample were 42 teachers, 21 of the University Cardenal Herrera of Elche and 21 of Bedforshide (England), and it was passed the Questionnaire of Evaluation of the Modulating Variables of the Style of Teaching in University Education, to analyze the work of the university teacher (of Gargallo, Fernández, and Jiménez, 2007). The results were satisfactory, indicating that the model who follows nowadays in the university is centred on the learning, in the student, and he is the maximum protagonist in the construction of his knowledge.
机译:如今,教师的角色已发生变化,将主角留给了学生,它已经将以教学为中心的模型传递给了以学习为中心的模型。学生为此找到了一种新的工作方式,即协助,团队合作,信息搜索,不再是基于裁判官阶级的方法论的接受者。这在老师和学生中产生了巨大的影响,对老师的影响如此之大,逐渐地适应了这一新角色。这一过渡时期意味着调整的过程,当然也意味着评估的过程。这是本研究的目的,是在国家(西班牙和英国)之间进行比较,以评估它们是否已将大学方法论适应了欧洲高等教育区的框架。样本为42位教师,其中21位来自埃尔切大学Cardenal Herrera,21位来自Bedforshide(英格兰),并通过了《大学教育教学风格的调节变量评估问卷》,以分析大学的工作老师(Gargallo,Fernández和Jiménez的老师,2007年)。结果令人满意,表明当今在大学中遵循的模型以学习和学生为中心,他是知识建构的最大主角。

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