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Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD)

机译:网络成瘾症(IAD)

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The term “Internet Addiction Disorder”, recognizes the dependence of the “network” as a pathology, an obsessive / compulsive disorder, which drives a person to overuse of this technology and includes a wide variety of behaviors and problems with impulse control. You can be addicted to a substance, or by activity, such as the use of new means of information and communication. In the last decades, was recorded an exponential increase of dependence of the network; difficult to eliminate because it is linked to the pursuit of pleasure, of happiness. However, there are distinctive elements that allow experts to identify risk behaviors Internet addiction. In this intention, according to the Center for Online Addiction American, there are 5specific types of Internet addiction: 1.Addictive cyber – sex (cybersex), 2.Cyber addiction - relational (virtual relations), 3.Addiction to Gaming Net (virtual games or role), 4.Addictive of the Web or information overload (obsessive search for information),5.Addictive of computers or computer addiction. With this assumption, enable that the Internet is used in a positive way by young people but also by adults, it is necessary that you put in place a primary prevention: assure that children have a sure and intelligent web surfing; To awaken family to new educational needs of childhood and of teen; to involve school and society to educate the responsible use of new technologies. Bearing in mind that the real socialization should never be totally replaced by the virtual one.
机译:术语“互联网成瘾症”将“网络”的依赖性识别为一种病理,一种强迫症/强迫症,它驱使人们过度使用该技术,并且包括各种各样的行为和冲动控制问题。您可能沉迷于某种物质或活动,例如使用新的信息和交流方式。在最近的几十年中,记录到网络的依赖性呈指数级增长。难以消除,因为它与追求快乐,幸福联系在一起。但是,有一些独特的元素可以使专家识别网络成瘾的风险行为。为此,根据美国网络成瘾中心的研究,有5种特定类型的网络成瘾:1.上瘾的网络-性(网络性),2。网络成瘾-关系(虚拟关系),3.网络成瘾(虚拟)游戏或角色),4.Web上瘾或信息过载(强迫信息搜索),5。计算机上瘾或计算机成瘾。以此假设为基础,使年轻人和成年人都能积极地使用互联网,因此有必要采取基本预防措施:确保儿童有安全可靠的网上冲浪;使家庭意识到童年和青少年的新教育需求;让学校和社会参与进来,以教育负责任地使用新技术。铭记真正的社会化绝不应该完全被虚拟的社会化所取代。

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