首页> 外文期刊>Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences >The Analyzing of the Computer Science Learning Habits of the Freshmen Mechanical Engineering Students on the Obuda University in the Last Five Years
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The Analyzing of the Computer Science Learning Habits of the Freshmen Mechanical Engineering Students on the Obuda University in the Last Five Years

机译:近五年来大田大学机械工程系新生计算机科学学习习惯的分析

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Aim of this research to analysing the learning habit of the freshmen undergraduate mechanical engineering students in the first semester and compare it in the last five years. The students have to pass two tests until the semester the first on the 6 th -7 th week the second on the 13 th -14 th week. Between the tests the students may to participate on the presentations. My personal experience shows the big part of the students until the presentation period do not have learned the teaching material week in week out just have visited the presentations or simple stayed at home. The situation is unfortunately same by other subject too at the university and the colleagues have same experience from other universities and colleges in Hungary. The learning habit of the undergraduate mechanical engineering students could be following and analysing if we can see the details of the downloading of the teaching materials. The Students may download the teaching material of basic Computer Science from an own developed web based system. The material is accessible in the system just after the presentation, on the same day the students have the opportunity to save read and learn it. They get username and password to log into this system, which logs the download saving usernames and the time of each file transfer. A huge mass of data makes possible a statistical audit and the analysing based on. The analysing of the data made possible to draw conclusions regarding the learning habits of undergraduate mechanical engineering students. I analysed the saved data of downloads in the last five years to see the changing of the learning habits of the students if is it recognisable. We can draw the inference on learning habits analyzing the distribution of downloads before the test. The prepared two chart show frequency of downloads depending on time. On the first chart we can see the frequency of downloads before the first test, on the next chart the frequency of downloads before the second test. We can see one-one peak on the charts it means most downloads took place the day before the first test and the second test. The overwhelming part of students wanted to learn the material only one day before the test. On the days of tests we can see a little bit lower number of downloads. The result of the analysing shows the students downloaded the teaching material on the day of test or the previous day. It means these students did not have enough time to read, understand and learn the teaching material before the test and these habits do not have changed in the last five years. The earlier analysing showed the situation is same in the first semester and the undergraduate mechanical engineering students did not recognise the advantage of the learning earlier before the test. I have found strong correlation between the days before the test and the number of downloads of teaching material. It needs a didactical method to motivate the students to download the teaching material earlier and read it to pass the tests in higher percentage because this learning habit has influence on the results of the successful exams too.
机译:这项研究的目的是分析第一学期机械工程专业新生的学习习惯,并在最近五年中进行比较。学生必须通过两项测试,直到本学期第一学期在第6 -7周,第二学期在第13 -14周。在测试之间,学生可以参加演示。我的亲身经历表明,直到演讲期之前,大部分学生还没有每周一次学习教材,只是参观了演讲或简单地呆在家里。不幸的是,这所大学的其他学科情况也一样,同事们在匈牙利其他大学中也有相同的经历。如果我们能看到下载教材的详细信息,可以跟踪并分析机械工程专业本科生的学习习惯。学生可以从自己开发的基于网络的系统中下载基础计算机科学的教材。演讲结束后,就可以在系统中访问该材料,在同一天,学生有机会保存阅读和学习的内容。他们获得用户名和密码以登录该系统,该系统记录下载保存的用户名和每次文件传输的时间。大量的数据使得进行统计审核和分析成为可能。通过对数据的分析,可以得出有关机械工程专业学生学习习惯的结论。我分析了过去五年中保存的下载数据,看是否可以识别学生的学习习惯的变化。我们可以在测试之前通过分析下载的分布情况来推断学习习惯。准备的两个图表显示了下载频率(取决于时间)。在第一个图表上,我们可以看到第一次测试之前的下载频率,在下一个图表上,我们可以看到第二个测试之前的下载频率。我们可以在图表上看到一个峰值,这意味着大多数下载发生在第一次测试和第二次测试的前一天。绝大多数学生只想在考试前一天学习材料。在测试的日子里,我们可以看到下载量略低。分析结果表明,学生在考试当天或前一天下载了教材。这意味着这些学生在考试前没有足够的时间阅读,理解和学习教材,并且在过去五年中这些习惯没有改变。较早的分析表明,第一学期的情况是相同的,机械工程专业的本科生并未在测试前意识到这一学习的优势。我发现考试前的几天与教材的下载量之间有很强的相关性。它需要一种教学方法来激发学生更早地下载教材并阅读它以更高的比例通过测试,因为这种学习习惯也会影响成功考试的结果。

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