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Factors Affecting the Passive Hemagglutination Titration: Dilution Loops, Titration Trays, Vibration, Diluents

机译:影响被动血凝滴定的因素:稀释环,滴定盘,振动,稀释剂

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Serial dilution with Takatsy loops resulted in exaggerated passive hemagglutination titers with most of the anti-bovine serum albumin sera tested. It appears that certain types of agglutinins adhere to the loop surface and are released only gradually. This adherence, or carry-over effect, was prevented by presoaking loops in gelatin or gelatin-rabbit serum-albumin solutions. Hemolysins did not adhere to loops. In general, hemagglutination reactions performed on plastic trays gave higher titers than those performed in glass test tubes. The quality of the hemagglutination pattern was dependent to a great extent on the type of plastic tray used. As much as a 100-fold difference in titers was obtained depending on the composition of the antiserum diluent. The increase in vibration, in terms of linear displacement (approximately twofold), resulted in an eightfold decrease in titers.
机译:用Takatsy环连续稀释会导致被动血凝凝集滴度过高,并且大多数抗牛血清白蛋白血清都经过测试。似乎某些类型的凝集素粘附在环表面上并且仅逐渐释放。通过在明胶或明胶-兔血清-白蛋白溶液中预先浸泡环,可以防止这种粘附或残留效应。溶血素不遵守环。通常,与在玻璃试管中进行的血凝反应相比,在塑料托盘上进行的血凝反应滴度更高。血凝模式的质量在很大程度上取决于所使用的塑料托盘的类型。根据抗血清稀释剂的组成,获得的滴度差异高达100倍。就线性位移而言,振动的增加(大约两倍)导致滴度下降了八倍。

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