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Challenging The Primacy Of Lectures:The Dissonance Between Theory And Practice In University Teaching

机译:挑战演讲的首要性:大学教学中理论与实践的不和谐

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Current practice in universities foregrounds the traditional lecture, tutorial, examination approach to teaching. The nature of currently-accepted practice in course design and administration is considered through an examination of the influence on universities of historical views about knowledge. These findings are contrasted with current research about learning and learning environments, and the dissonances explored in terms of the concepts of theory-in-use and espoused theory. Recommendations are then made about appropriate ways to design educationally-sound learning environments in higher education. Finally, this paper questions why lectures are largely viewed as the core of the learning process, and why university teaching and learning practices continue to be resistant to, and often inconsistent with, fundamental principles of learning developed through sustained scholarly enquiry.
机译:当前大学的实践将传统的讲课,辅导,考试方法用于教学。通过研究关于知识的历史观点对大学的影响,可以考虑当前在课程设计和管理中所接受的实践的性质。这些发现与当前有关学习和学习环境的研究形成对比,并从使用中的理论和拥护的理论的概念探讨了不和谐之处。然后提出有关在高等教育中设计具有教育意义的学习环境的适当方法的建议。最后,本文提出质疑,为什么在很大程度上将讲课视为学习过程的核心,以及为什么大学的教与学实践继续抵制并经常与通过持续的学术研究而发展的基本学习原则相矛盾。

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