The role of conjecturing via analogical reasoning in solving problem based on Piaget’s theory

摘要

This study aims to reveal the role of conjecture through analogical reasoning in learning. Uncover the role of conjecture via analogical reasoning; Students are given open analogy problem. Researcher exploration to 52 students of seventh grade; who can to conjecture via analogical reasoning correctly. To unravel the thought process; Researchers use Think out loud method. Results of problem solving studied based on Piaget's theory and level of thinking of Krulik. The results are obtained; the level of student thinking is variation among others; critical thinking, approaching creative thinking and creative thinking.