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Fuzzy Rules to Improve Traffic Light Decisions in Urban Roads

机译:改善城市道路交通信号灯决策的模糊规则

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Many researchers around the world are looking for developing techniques or technologies that cover traditional and recent constraints in urban traffic con-trol. Normally, such traffic devices are facing with a large scale of input data when they must to response in a reliable, suitable and fast way. Because of such statement, the paper is devoted to introduce a proposal for enhancing the traffic light decisions. The principal goal is that a semaphore can provide a correct and fluent vehicular mobility. However, the traditional semaphore operative ways are outdated. We present in a previous contribution the development of a methodology capable of improving the vehicular mobility by proposing a new green light interval based on road conditions with a CBR approach. However, this proposal should include whether it is needed to modify such light duration. To do this, the paper proposes the adaptation of a fuzzy inference system helping to decide when the semaphore should try to fix the green light interval according to specific road requirements. Some experiments are conducted in a simulated environment to evaluate the pertinence of implementing a decision-making before the CBR methodology. For example, using a fuzzy inference approach the decisions of the system improve almost 18% in a set of 10,000 experiments. Finally, some conclusions are drawn to emphasize the benefits of including this technique in a methodology to implement intelligent semaphores.
机译:世界各地的许多研究人员正在寻求开发能够覆盖城市交通控制中传统和近期限制的技术。通常,当这些交通设备必须以可靠,适当和快速的方式做出响应时,它们面临着大量的输入数据。由于这种说法,本文专门介绍了一项旨在增强交通信号灯决策的建议。其主要目的是使信号灯能够提供正确,流畅的车辆机动性。但是,传统的信号量操作方法已经过时了。我们在先前的贡献中提出了一种能够通过基于CBR方法基于道路条件提出新的绿灯间隔来改善车辆机动性的方法的开发。但是,该建议应包括是否需要修改这种持续时间。为此,本文提出了一种模糊推理系统,以帮助确定何时该信号灯应根据特定道路要求固定绿灯间隔。在CBR方法论之前,在模拟环境中进行了一些实验,以评估实施决策的相关性。例如,使用模糊推理方法,在一组10,000个实验中,系统的决策几乎提高了18%。最后,得出一些结论,以强调将这种技术包含在实现智能信号量的方法中的好处。

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