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Preparation and Permeation Properties of PESU-Based Mixed Matrix Membranes with Nano-Sized CHA Zeolites

机译:纳米CHA沸石基PESU基混合基质膜的制备及渗透性能

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CHA-type SAPO-34 and SSZ-13 zeolites with different homogeneous crystal sizes were prepared and used as fillers for fabricating polyethersulfone (PESU) based mixed matrix membranes (MMMs). These CHA-type crystals and the obtained MMMs were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). H_(2), N_(2), CO_(2) and CH_(4) gas permeation properties of MMMs with 20% and 30% zeolite weight loadings were investigated at 35°C under the pressure drop of 0.3?MPa. All gas permeabilities were enhanced after filling these zeolites into PESU polymer. The defective MMMs were formed when using the smallest 100?nm SAPO-34 crystals. High permselectivity MMMs were obtained with 200?nm SAPO-34 crystals, and high gas permeability MMMs were obtained when filled with 400?nm SSZ-13 zeolites.
机译:制备了具有不同均相晶体尺寸的CHA型SAPO-34和SSZ-13沸石,并将其用作制造基于聚醚砜(PESU)的混合基质膜(MMM)的填料。通过X射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对这些CHA型晶体和获得的MMM进行表征。在35℃,0.3?MPa的压降下,研究了分别负载20%和30%沸石的MMM的H_(2),N_(2),CO_(2)和CH_(4)气体渗透性能。将这些沸石填充到PESU聚合物中后,所有气体的渗透性均得到提高。当使用最小的100?nm SAPO-34晶体时,会形成有缺陷的MMM。用200?nm SAPO-34晶体可获得高渗透选择性的MMM,而当用400?nm SSZ-13沸石填充时,可获得高透气性的MMM。

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