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Enhancement of Human Blood Storage Period by Irradiation of Low Level He-Ne Laser

机译:低水平氦氖激光辐照提高人的血液贮藏期

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The aim of the present work is to investigate the effect of the He-Ne laser irradiation on the whole human blood (HB) in order to enhance the conditions of conservation. The HB was irradiated by He-Ne laser; (λ = 632 nm, continuous wave, power 30 mW, 2 mm diameter beam spot), electrical properties and complete blood count CBC were measured at three doses (0.0287, 0.0563 and 0.198 J/cm3) to the relevant best exposure dose during storage periods 9, 24, 30, 35 & 50 days. The irradiation process with the selected dose was performed by the exposure of the laser beam on the blood sample flow through narrow tube of cross section area, 0.0831 cm2. Blood dielectric parameters, (electric conductivity, dielectric constant, dielectric loss and dipole moment) and CBC, (red blood cell, white blood cell, hematocrit, hemoglobin, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, and mean cell or corpuscular hemoglobin in concentration) were measured. The obtained results were compared with that of the control and showed that the best irradiation exposure dose suitable for increasing the time of blood storage with minimum changes in properties is 0.198 J/cm3 and storage period of about 50 days. The present study revealed that irradiation by He-Ne laser could be considered a good means to improve the conservation conditions of human blood.
机译:本工作的目的是研究氦氖激光辐照对全血(HB)的影响,以增强保存条件。用He-Ne激光照射HB。 (λ= 632 nm,连续波,功率30 mW,直径2 mm的束斑),电学性能和全血细胞计数CBC以三种剂量(0.0287、0.0563和0.198 J / cm3)进行测量,以达到存储期间的相关最佳暴露剂量9、24、30、35和50天。通过将激光束暴露在横截面积为0.0831 cm2的窄管的血样流中,以选定的剂量进行辐照过程。血液介电参数(电导率,介电常数,介电损耗和偶极矩)和CBC(红细胞,白细胞,血细胞比容,血红蛋白,平均红细胞体积,平均红细胞血红蛋白以及平均细胞或红细胞血红蛋白浓度)被测量。将获得的结果与对照的结果进行比较,结果表明,以最小的特性变化适合于增加血液储存时间的最佳照射剂量为0.198 J / cm3,储存时间约为50天。目前的研究表明,氦氖激光辐照可以被认为是改善人体血液保存条件的好方法。

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