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Students’ attitude towards agricultural entrepreneurship in selected vocational colleges in Indonesia

机译:印度尼西亚部分职业学院的学生对农业创业的态度

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The research analysed attitude of students towards agricultural entrepreneurship and the information access that inevitably shape attitude. Simple random sampling procedure was used to select 210 respondents from three vocational colleges in Indonesia. The research measured the following variables: access to information through classroom lectures, traditional mass media, and the Internet; and students’ attitudes towards agricultural entrepreneurship. Data were analysed using percentage, mean score, and Spearman-rank correlation at p = 0.05. Results show that access to information through the Internet ( x??= 3.27) was the easiest medium for students to gain agricultural entrepreneurship knowledge, followed by classroom lectures ( x??=3.18) and then traditional mass media ( x??=2 .94). Furthermore, students had a favourable attitude towards agricultural entrepreneurship (?x??=3.63). There was a significant relationship (p≤0.05) between access to information through classroom lectures (rsubs/sub = 0.251), traditional mass media (rsubs/sub = 0.156), and the Internet (rsubs/sub = 0.280) with students’ attitude towards agricultural entrepreneurship. To encourage the attempt to shape favourable students’ attitudes on agricultural entrepreneurship, it is necessary to optimize the role of schools and the Internet. Thus, it is vital that the Indonesian government adopt this strategy to grow young agricultural entrepreneurs through agricultural education and extension programmes for the youth.
机译:该研究分析了学生对农业创业的态度以及不可避免地影响态度的信息获取。使用简单的随机抽样程序从印度尼西亚的三所职业学院中选择了210名受访者。该研究测量了以下变量:通过课堂讲授,传统大众媒体和互联网获取信息;以及学生对农业企业家精神的态度。使用百分比,平均得分和Spearman-rank相关性(p = 0.05)分析数据。结果表明,通过互联网访问信息(x ?? = 3.27)是学生获得农业企业家知识的最简单的媒介,其次是课堂讲课(x ?? = 3.18),然后是传统大众媒体(x ?? = 2) .94)。此外,学生们对农业创业持积极态度(?x ?? = 3.63)。通过课堂讲课获得信息(r s = 0.251),传统大众媒体(r s = 0.156)与计算机之间的显着关系(p≤0.05)互联网(r s = 0.280)与学生对农业企业家精神的态度。为了鼓励尝试塑造有利于学生的农业创业态度,有必要优化学校和互联网的作用。因此,印度尼西亚政府采取这一战略,通过针对年轻人的农业教育和推广计划,培养年轻的农业企业家至关重要。

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