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Labor supply effects of a subsidized old-age part-time scheme in Austria

机译:奥地利补贴的兼职计划对劳动力的影响

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Abstract In this paper we evaluate the impact of the old-age part-time scheme (OAPT) on the Austrian labor market which was a policy to allow flexible retirement options for the elderly with an aim to increase labor supply. According to our matching estimates, employment probability increases slightly; especially in the first two years after entrance into the programme. Furthermore, the programme seems to reduce the measured unemployment risk. However, the total number of hours worked is significantly reduced by OAPT. While the policy is meant to reduce early exit from the labor force by allowing part-time work, our analysis indicates that most workers substitute part-time work for full-time work and thus the overall effect is rather negative.
机译:摘要在本文中,我们评估了老年兼职计划(OAPT)对奥地利劳动力市场的影响,该政策是为老年人提供灵活退休选择的政策,目的是增加劳动力供应。根据我们的匹配估计,就业几率略有增加;特别是进入该计划后的头两年。此外,该计划似乎降低了测算的失业风险。但是,OAPT大大减少了总工作时间。虽然该政策旨在通过允许兼职工作来减少劳动力的早期退出,但我们的分析表明,大多数工人都将兼职工作代替了专职工作,因此总体效果相当不利。

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