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Spline Filters For End-to-End Deep Learning

机译:样条滤波器用于端到端深度学习

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We propose to tackle the problem of end-to-end learning for raw waveform signals by introducing learnable continuous time-frequency atoms. The derivation of these filters is achieved by defining a functional space with a given smoothness order and boundary conditions. From this space, we derive the parametric analytical filters. Their differentiability property allows gradient-based optimization. As such, one can utilize any Deep Neural Network (DNN) with these filters. This enables us to tackle in a front-end fashion a large scale bird detection task based on the freefield1010 dataset known to contain key challenges, such as the dimensionality of the inputs data ($>100,000$) and the presence of additional noises: multiple sources and soundscapes.
机译:我们建议通过引入可学习的连续时频原子来解决原始波形信号的端到端学习问题。这些滤波器的推导是通过定义具有给定平滑度顺序和边界条件的功能空间来实现的。从这个空间,我们得出参数分析滤波器。它们的可微性允许基于梯度的优化。因此,可以将任何深度神经网络(DNN)与这些过滤器一起使用。这使我们能够以前端方式处理基于freefield1010数据集的大规模鸟类检测任务,该数据集已知包含关键挑战,例如输入数据的维数($> 100,000 $)和存在其他噪声:多来源和音景。

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