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Influence of leisure time on health status in Iranian high School students; A cross -sectional study

机译:闲暇时间对伊朗高中学生健康状况的影响;横断面研究

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The leisure time and physical activity have an impact on physical and mental health and human well-being. The purpose of the present study was to examine the influence of leisure time on health status among Iranian high students. A Cross – Sectional Study was carried out among high school students in Ilam, Western of Iran during academic years 2014-2015. Sampling was performed using a multi-stage sampling method. Data were collected by demographic; the General Health Questionnaire-28 (GHQ) and Inventory Leisure Time Activities. SPSS software Package 16 was used to analyze the data of this project. A total 370 student was studied. Subjects consisted of 170 (45.9%) males and 200 (54.1%) females. The Mean ± SD overall score of general health was higher among female than male (P 0.05). Among of health dimension, severe depressive symptoms had the highest prevalence (26%). While sever social dysfunction (15.4%) had the lowest prevalence of severe symptoms. However, there was not significant differences between total leisure time and gender, but also, the Mean ± SD overall score of active leisure time was higher among male than female (P = 0.00). Our finding indicated that the general health is lower in Iranian female students than male students. Also the mean overall score of active leisure time was higher among male than female.
机译:休闲时间和体育锻炼会影响身心健康和人类福祉。本研究的目的是探讨休闲时间对伊朗高中生健康状况的影响。在2014-2015学年期间,对伊朗西部伊兰的高中学生进行了跨学科研究。使用多阶段采样方法进行采样。数据按人口统计收集; 《第28届一般健康调查表(GHQ)》和库存休闲时间活动。 SPSS软件包16用于分析该项目的数据。共研究了370名学生。受试者包括170名男性(占45.9%)和200名女性(占54.1%)。女性总体健康状况的平均±SD总体得分高于男性(P <0.05)。在健康方面,严重的抑郁症状患病率最高(26%)。严重的社会功能障碍(15.4%)的严重症状发生率最低。然而,总的休闲时间和性别之间没有显着差异,但是,男性的活动休闲时间的均值±SD总体得分高于女性(P = 0.00)。我们的发现表明,伊朗女学生的总体健康状况低于男学生。男性的积极休闲时间平均总分也高于女性。

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