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Cryptococcal cellulitis on the shin of an immunosuppressed patient

机译:免疫抑制患者胫骨球菌性蜂窝织炎

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Cryptococcus neoformans is a common fungus found throughout the environment that causes opportunistic disease in immunocompromised individuals. Infection of humans with C neoformans usually manifests as lung disease through inhalation of spores or meningoencephalitis by involvement of the central nervous system. Rarely, dissemination in the form of cutaneous lesions can occur in individuals with long term immunosuppression. We present a patient with C. neoformans manifesting as cellulitis with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis treated with corticosteroids. Because of the mortality associated with disseminated cryptococcosis, early identification, especially of atypical cutaneous presentations is critical from a dermatological perspective.
机译:新型隐球菌是在整个环境中发现的常见真菌,可在免疫功能低下的个体中引起机会性疾病。感染人类新孢子虫通常表现为肺部疾病,是通过吸入孢子或脑膜脑炎(中枢神经系统受累)引起的。很少有长期免疫抑制的个体发生皮肤损害形式的传播。我们介绍了一名患有新陈代谢梭状芽胞杆菌的患者,该患者表现为蜂窝炎,皮质类固醇激素治疗的局灶节段性肾小球硬化。由于与散发性隐球菌病相关的死亡率,从皮肤病学的观点出发,尤其是非典型皮肤表现的早期识别至关重要。

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