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首页> 外文期刊>Hydrology and Earth System Sciences >Simplified stochastic soil-moisture models: a look at infiltration
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Simplified stochastic soil-moisture models: a look at infiltration

机译:简化的随机土壤水分模型:渗透研究

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摘要

A simplified, vertically-averaged model of soil moisture interpreted at the daily time scale and forced by astochastic process of instantaneous rainfall events is compared with a vertically-averaged model which uses anon-overlapping rectangular pulse rainfall model and a more physically based description of infiltration. Themodels are compared with respect to the importance of short time-scale (intra-storm) variable infiltration indetermining the probabilistic structure of soil-moisture dynamics at the daily time-scale. Differences inapproach to infiltration modelling show only minor effects on the probabilistic structure of soil-moisturedynamics as simulated in the two models. The partitioning of losses during a single rainfall event are examinedclosely and the conditions under which surface-controlled runoff is significant, as a proportion of totallosses, are delineated.
机译:将在每日时间尺度上解释并由瞬时降雨事件的随机过程强迫的简化的垂直平均土壤水分模型与使用非重叠矩形脉冲降雨模型的垂直平均模型以及对渗透的更物理描述相比较。比较了模型的短期时间尺度(暴风雨内)变量渗透的重要性,以确定日尺度下土壤水分动力学的概率结构。如在两个模型中模拟的那样,入渗模型方法的差异仅显示了对土壤水分动力学概率结构的微小影响。仔细检查一次降雨事件中损失的分配,并描述了在表面控制下的径流占总损失的比例很大的条件下。

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