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Liver Illness and Psychiatric Patients

机译:肝病和精神病患者

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摘要

Patients with psychiatric disorders are usually more exposed to multiple somatic illnesses, including liver diseases. Specific links are established between psychiatric disorders and alcohol hepatitis, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C in the population as a whole, and specifically in drug abusers. Metabolic syndrome criteria, and associated steatosis or non-alcoholic steato-hepatitis (NASH) are frequent in patients with chronic psychiatric disorders under psychotropic drugs, and should be screened. Some psychiatric medications, such as neuroleptics, mood stabilizers, and a few antidepressants, are often associated with drug-induced liver injury (DILI). In patients with advanced chronic liver diseases, the prescription of some specific psychiatric treatments should be avoided. Psychiatric disorders can be a limiting factor in the decision-making and following up for liver transplantation.
机译:患有精神疾病的患者通常更容易遭受多种躯体疾病的困扰,包括肝脏疾病。在整个人群中,特别是在吸毒者中,精神病与酒精性肝炎,乙型肝炎和丙型肝炎之间建立了特定的联系。患有精神病药物的慢性精神病患者经常发生代谢综合征的标准以及相关的脂肪变性或非酒精性脂肪性肝炎(NASH),应进行筛查。一些精神科药物,例如抗精神病药,情绪稳定剂和一些抗抑郁药,通常与药物性肝损伤(DILI)相关。在患有晚期慢性肝病的患者中,应避免开一些特殊的精神科治疗药物。精神疾病可能是肝移植决策和随访的限制因素。

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