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The significance of biometric parameters in determining anterior teeth width

机译:生物参数对确定前牙宽度的意义

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Background/Aim. An important element of prosthetic treatment of edentulous patients is selecting the size of anterior artificial teeth that will restore the natural harmony of one’s dentolabial structure as well as the whole face. The main objective of this study was to determine the correlation between the inner canthal distance (ICD) and interalar width (IAW) on one side and the width of both central incisors (CIW), the width of central and lateral incisors (CLIW), the width of anterior teeth (ATW), the width between the canine cusps (CCW), which may be useful in clinical practice. Methods. A total of 89 subjects comprising 23 male and 66 female were studied. Their age ranged from 19 to 34 years with the mean of 25 years. Only the subjects with the preserved natural dentition were included in the sample. All facial and intraoral tooth measurements were made with a Boley Gauge (Buffalo Dental Manufacturing Co., Brooklyn NY, USA) having a resolution of 0.1mm. Results. A moderate correlation was established between the interalar width and combined width of anterior teeth and canine cusp width (r = 0.439, r = 0.374). A low correlation was established between the inner canthal distance and the width of anterior teeth and canine cusp width (r = 0.335, r = 0.303). The differences between the two genders were highly significant for all the parameters (p
机译:背景/目标。对无牙颌患者进行假体治疗的一个重要因素是选择前牙的大小,以恢复人的牙龈结构以及整个面部的自然和谐。这项研究的主要目的是确定一侧的内can距离(ICD)和椎间宽度(IAW)与两个中切牙的宽度(CIW),中切牙和侧切牙的宽度(CLIW)之间的相关性,前牙的宽度(ATW),犬牙尖之间的宽度(CCW),这在临床实践中可能有用。方法。共研究了89位受试者,包括23位男性和66位女性。他们的年龄从19岁到34岁不等,平均年龄为25岁。样品中仅包括具有保留的天然牙列的受试者。所有面部和口内牙齿测量均使用Boley量表(美国纽约布鲁克林的Buffalo牙科制造公司)进行,分辨率为0.1mm。结果。在前齿间宽度和合并宽度与犬牙尖宽度之间建立了适度的相关性(r = 0.439,r = 0.374)。内can距离与前牙宽度和犬牙尖宽度之间的相关性较低(r = 0.335,r = 0.303)。对于所有参数,两个性别之间的差异均非常显着(p

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