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Research progress in immunotherapy of pancreatic cancer

机译:胰腺癌免疫治疗的研究进展

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Abstract Pancreatic cancer is among the most lethal malignancies resistant to conventional therapies. The urgent need for new therapies has turned the spotlights on immunotherapy. In recent years, a growing body of evidence has already been gathered regarding the efficacy of genetic engineering modified T-cells, checkpoint inhibitors of T-cells, killer cells induced by dendritic cells and cytokine in patients with pancreatic cancer. Cryoimmunotherapy in situ and extra-tumor and immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy could also increase the effectiveness. Research of pancreatic cancer vaccine has made some progress. The immunity enhancing function of some traditional herbs have been reported, such as Ginsenoside Rg3, which could enhance T-cell subsets and NK cell activity in pancreatic cancer patients with chemotherapy.
机译:摘要胰腺癌是对传统疗法最致命的恶性肿瘤之一。对新疗法的迫切需求已将焦点转向免疫疗法。近年来,关于基因工程修饰的T细胞,T细胞的检查点抑制剂,树突状细胞诱导的杀伤细胞和细胞因子对胰腺癌的功效,越来越多的证据得到了证实。原位和肿瘤以外的冷冻免疫疗法以及免疫疗法与化学疗法的结合也可以提高疗效。胰腺癌疫苗的研究取得了一些进展。已经报道了一些传统草药的免疫增强功能,例如人参皂苷Rg3,它可以增强胰腺癌化疗患者的T细胞亚群和NK细胞活性。

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