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Integration Architecture of Intelligent Maintenance Systems and Spare Parts Supply Chain Planning

机译:智能维修系统与备件供应链计划的集成架构

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Global competition has led to more complex production systems, in which efficient maintenance is critical for operational competitiveness. The effects of poor maintenance levels can have huge economic impacts in such production systems. To avoid this problem, it is necessary, on one hand, to be able to estimate maintenance needs in advance, thus be able to avoid unforeseen breakdowns and production interruption. On the other hand, management and planning of spare parts supply chain systems become more important due to the difficulty of ensuring spare parts availability while keeping reasonable inventory and transportation costs. To address both points, research in the domains of Intelligent Maintenance Systems (IMS) and Advanced Planning Systems (APS) for spare parts supply chains have been arising in recent years, providing means to forecast device failures by the analysis of sensorial inputs, resulting in the ability to forecast maintenance and spare parts needs more precisely. The integration of IMS and APS makes it also possible to adapt the machine parameters according to the reactivity of the spare parts supply chain and to enable its usage until the spare parts are available. One important challenge in this context is the proper integration of both types of systems, coping with the different backgrounds and levels of abstraction found, like shop-floor IMS devices and the systems employed by APS providers. This paper will address this integration problem by proposing an architecture to integrate IMS devices and APS planning components, starting from modelling domains and actors, analysing the effects variables and components from IMS and APS have on each other and conceptualizing an architecture for the integration. Expected results are high-level concepts for the system architecture, an ontology for modelling the spare parts and maintenance systems domain, proposition of an integration layer and features for message exchange and adaptive machine behaviour.
机译:全球竞争导致生产系统更加复杂,其中高效的维护对于运营竞争力至关重要。维护水平低下的影响可能会对此类生产系统产生巨大的经济影响。为了避免该问题,一方面,必须能够预先估计维护需求,从而能够避免不可预见的故障和生产中断。另一方面,由于难以在确保合理的库存和运输成本的同时确保备件的可用性,备件供应链系统的管理和计划变得更加重要。为了解决这两个问题,近年来在备件供应链的智能维护系统(IMS)和高级计划系统(APS)领域中进行了研究,为通过分析传感器输入来预测设备故障提供了手段,从而预测维护和备件需求的能力更加精确。 IMS和APS的集成还可以根据备用零件供应链的反应性来调整机器参数,并使其可用直到备用零件可用。在这种情况下,一个重要的挑战是如何适当地集成两种类型的系统,以应对所发现的不同背景和抽象级别,例如车间IMS设备和APS提供商所采用的系统。本文将通过提出一种架构来集成IMS设备和APS计划组件,从建模领域和参与者开始,分析IMS和APS相互影响的变量和组件,并为集成构想概念化,从而解决这个集成问题。预期的结果是系统架构的高级概念,用于备件和维护系统领域建模的本体,集成层的提议以及消息交换和自适应机器行为的功能。

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