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Validity and Reproducibility of a Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire Adapted to an Israeli Population

机译:适应以色列人口的半定量食物频率问卷的有效性和可重复性

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Assessment of individual representative dietary practices in epidemiologic research has long been a challenge.Given the differences in eating habits and availability of foods between populations, a study was set to test the reproducibilityand validity of an Israeli-adapted semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (SFFQ) used in case-control studiesof cancer etiology.Two hundred volunteers between the ages 22-60 were randomly assigned to either complete an SFFQ independently or bynutritionist interview. Participants were then asked to fill out a 3-day food record (FR). SSFQ was repeated 3 monthslater. Reliability of the repeated SSFQ was examined using Pearson correlations; paired t-tests and Mann-Whitney RankTest were used to measure reliability and validity of the SFFQ.Overall, there was >85% agreement ± 1 category between the two encounters in over 75% of the food items. Percent ofcalories from proteins, fats and carbohydrates were similar for both self-administered and interviewed groups. The majorityof correlations between the 1st and 2nd SSFQs for the micronutrients were above 0.75. No differences were noted inpercent energy from proteins, fats or carbohydrates between self-administered and interviewer-assisted SSFQ and FR.The Israeli FFQ was found in our study to be highly reproducible and valid compared to a dietary record.
机译:流行病学研究中对代表性饮食习惯的评估一直是一个挑战。鉴于人群之间饮食习惯和食物供应的差异,开展了一项研究以测试以色列适应的半定量食物频率调查表(SFFQ)的可重复性和有效性用于癌症病因的病例对照研究。随机分配200名22至60岁的志愿者独立完成SFFQ或通过营养学家访谈。然后要求参与者填写3天的食物记录(FR)。 SSFQ在以后的3个月中重复一次。使用Pearson相关性检查重复的SSFQ的可靠性。配对t检验和Mann-Whitney RankTest用来衡量SFFQ的信度和效度。总体而言,两次接触中超过75%的食品之间的一致性> 85%±1类。自我管理和访谈组的蛋白质,脂肪和碳水化合物的卡路里百分比相似。微量营养素在第一和第二SSFQs之间的大多数相关性都在0.75以上。自我管理和面试者辅助的SSFQ和FR之间蛋白质,脂肪或碳水化合物的能量百分比没有差异。在我们的研究中,以色列FFQ与饮食记录相比具有很高的再现性和有效性。

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