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Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastasis In Urinary Bladder

机译:膀胱膀胱肾细胞癌转移

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Renal cell carcinoma occurring in the urinary bladder is an unusual presentation. We present the report of a case of clear cell variety of renal cell carcinoma presenting as metastasis in the urinary bladder mucosa, six months after radical nephrectomy Case Report A 53-year-old lady presented with total painless hematuria and a mass in the region of right kidney. Urine cytology was negative for malignant cells. Ultrasound scan of abdomen showed a mixed echoic mass in the mid-portion of right kidney with involvement of renal pelvis. CT scan of abdomen showed contrast enhancing solid lesion of right kidney (Fig. No.1) with extension to the renal pelvis and upper ureter. There was no evidence of distant metastases. Due to the ureteral extension of the tumour, radical nephroureterectomy with excision of cuff of bladder was done. The histopathology report was clear cell variety of renal cell carcinoma, stage pT3, N0, M0. At 3 months of follow up, Ultrasound and CT scan of abdomen did not show any evidence of local recurrence or distant metastasis. However, there was total painless hematuria at 6 months after surgery. Urine cytology was negative for malignant cells. CT scan abdomen revealed no local recurrence. But there was a solid mass of about 3 cm in the right lateral wall of bladder (Fig. No.2). Cystoscopy showed solid tumour arising from the lateral wall of urinary bladder away from the previous scar. Transurethral resection of tumour was done. The histopathology report was clear cell variety of renal cell carcinoma involving the urinary bladder mucosa. There was no deep muscle infiltration. Post operatively she, was given alpha interferon + 5-Fluorouracil as adjuvant therapy for three months. She has no recurrence after 6 months of further follow up.
机译:发生在膀胱的肾细胞癌是一种不常见的表现。我们报告了一例肾癌的透明细胞变种,在根治性肾切除术后六个月出现在膀胱粘膜转移的一例肾细胞癌。病例报告一名53岁的女士表现为完全无痛性血尿,肿块位于该区域。右侧肾脏。尿细胞学检查为恶性细胞阴性。腹部超声检查显示右肾中部混有回声团,伴有肾盂。腹部CT扫描显示造影剂增强右肾实体病变(图1),并延伸至肾盂和上输尿管。没有远处转移的证据。由于肿瘤的输尿管扩张,因此行了根治性肾切除术并切除了膀胱袖口。组织病理学报道为pT3,N0,M0期肾细胞癌的透明细胞变种。随访3个月,腹部超声和CT扫描未显示任何局部复发或远处转移的证据。但是,术后6个月出现完全无痛性血尿。尿细胞学检查为恶性细胞阴性。 CT扫描腹部未见局部复发。但膀胱右侧壁约有3 cm的实性肿块(图2)。膀胱镜检查显示出实体肿瘤是由膀胱侧壁远离先前的疤痕引起的。经尿道肿瘤切除术。组织病理学报道是涉及膀胱粘膜的肾细胞癌的透明细胞变种。没有深层肌肉浸润。手术后,她接受了α干扰素+ 5-氟尿嘧啶的辅助治疗,为期三个月。经过6个月的进一步随访,她没有复发。

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