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首页> 外文期刊>Polymers >The Semiflexible Polymer Translocation into Laterally Unbounded Region between Two Parallel Flat Membranes
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The Semiflexible Polymer Translocation into Laterally Unbounded Region between Two Parallel Flat Membranes

机译:半柔性聚合物易位到两个平行平面膜之间的横向无界区域

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摘要

Using the dynamic Monte Carlo method, we investigate dynamics of semiflexible polymer translocation through a nanopore into laterally unbounded region between two parallel flat membranes with separation R in presence of an electric field inside the pore. The average translocation time τ initially decreases rapidly with increase of R in the range of R < 10 and then almost keeps constant for R ≥ 10, and the decline range increases with increase of dimensionless bending stiffness κ. We mainly study the effect of chain length N , κ and electric field strength E on the translocation process for R = 5. The translocation dynamics is significantly altered in comparison to an unconfined environment. We find τ ~ N α , where the exponent α increases with increase of E for small κ. α initially increases slowly with increase of E and then keeps constant for moderate κ. α decreases with increase of E for large κ. However, α decreases with increase of κ under various E . In addition, we find τ ~ κ β . β decreases with increase of N under various E . These behaviors are interpreted in terms of the probability distribution of translocation time and the waiting time of an individual monomer segment passing through the pore during translocation.
机译:使用动态蒙特卡洛方法,我们研究了在纳米孔内部存在电场的情况下,半柔性聚合物通过纳米孔进入两个平行平面膜之间的侧向无边界区域的动力学,间隔为R。在R <10的范围内,平均移位时间τ随R的增加而迅速减小,然后在R≥10时几乎保持恒定,而下降范围随无因次弯曲刚度κ的增加而增加。我们主要研究链长N,κ和电场强度E对R = 5的移位过程的影响。与无限制环境相比,移位动力学发生了显着变化。我们发现τ〜Nα,对于小κ,指数α随着E的增加而增加。 α最初随着E的增加而缓慢增加,然后在中等κ时保持恒定。对于较大的κ,α随着E的增加而减小。但是,在各种E下,α随κ的增加而减小。另外,我们找到τ〜κβ。在各种E下,β随着N的增加而减小。这些行为用易位时间的概率分布和易位期间穿过孔的单个单体链段的等待时间来解释。

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