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Mechanical and magnetic properties of nanostructured CoNiP films

机译:纳米结构的CoNiP膜的机械和磁性

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The electroplating technique is especially interesting due to its low cost, high throughput and high quality of deposit. Magnetic thin films are extensively used in various electronic devices including high-density recording media and micro electro-mechanical (MEMS) devices. Due to these potential applications, deposition of magnetic fiolm draws special attention and it needs a cost-effective process. Electro-deposition being cost-effective, in the present work cobalt-based magnetic films were deposited electro-chemically and deposition characteristics were studied. Effect of concentration of organic additives such as urea and thiourea in the presence of sodium hypophosphite was studied. Surface characterisation was carried out using X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Elemental compositions of the films were studied using atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS) and showed phosphorous content was less than 1%. Samples were subjected to vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and studies showed that organic additive has altered magnetic properties of these films. The reason for change in magnetic properties and structural characteristics because of the additives were discussed. Mechanical properties such as residual stress, hardness and adhesion of the films were also examined and reported.
机译:电镀技术因其低成本,高产量和高质量沉积而特别受关注。磁性薄膜广泛用于各种电子设备中,包括高密度记录介质和微机电(MEMS)设备。由于这些潜在的应用,磁性薄膜的沉积引起了特别的注意,并且它需要经济高效的工艺。电沉积具有成本效益,在本工作中,以电化学方式沉积钴基磁性膜并研究了沉积特性。研究了在次磷酸钠存在下有机添加剂(如尿素和硫脲)的浓度的影响。使用X射线衍射仪(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)进行表面表征。使用原子吸收光谱仪(AAS)研究了膜的元素组成,结果表明磷含量小于1%。将样品置于振动样品磁力计(VSM)上,研究表明有机添加剂已改变了这些薄膜的磁性能。讨论了由于添加剂导致磁性能和结构特性变化的原因。还检查并报道了机械性能,例如残余应力,膜的硬度和粘附性。

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