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Standards in function of quality promotion in physical education

机译:体育教育质量促进功能标准

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Within the Standards for completion of compulsory education, elaborated by the Institute for education quality evaluation, adopted in 19th May 2009 by the National Educational Council of Serbia, there are standards for ten teaching subjects, PE included. The aim of this paper is to introduce them, immediately before the adoption of the standards, possibly before their publishing in the Official Journal, to the professional public as well as to prepare and activate them fir the process of their incorporation and application in practice. The paper considers the basic features of PE standards: testability, direction at fundamental knowledge, abilities and skills; accumulation (taking into consideration contents of both elementary education cycles); differentiated approach to students; feasibility and obligation. By comparative analysis of a formulated, valid aim of PE, of syllabuses for elementary education and recommendations for the way of its realizations and features of educational standards for completion of elementary education, in which educational aims and tasks are concretized through students - acquisitions - outcomes visible in both behaviour and reasoning, the answer is given to the question of how to achieve better effects, increase PE quality with the capacities we have at our disposal. Directed at: ability in skills; knowledge on physical exercises and physical education by the, the standards objectively assessment, making thus the marks comparable and provide foundation for further development of self-evaluation instruments. One the major contributions of realization of instruction process in compliance with the educational standards is activation of teachers, students, parents and school. The paper also presents the dilemmas related to concrete problems in PE educational field (subject), primarily in conditions for realization of PE syllabuses as well as realization of instruction contents within the first cycle of elementary education, which however shall directly reflect to possibilities of standard achievement for completion of compulsory education. Thus, the need is stressed to adopt the standards but also to ensure their full realization ay the end of the first cycle of elementary education.
机译:在塞尔维亚国家教育委员会于2009年5月19日通过的教育质量评估研究所制定的《义务教育完成标准》中,有十个教学主题的标准,其中包括体育。本文的目的是在标准通过之前(可能在正式期刊上发布之前)向专业人士介绍这些标准,以及在实践中将其纳入和应用过程中准备并激活它们。本文考虑了PE标准的基本特征:可测试性,基本知识指导,能力和技能;积累(考虑到两个基础教育周期的内容);区别对待学生;可行性和义务。通过对体育基础课程提纲的有效目标的比较分析,并为基础课程提纲的实现和特点建议,以完成基础教育,其中通过学生-习得-结果具体化教育目标和任务在行为和推理上都可见,答案是如何获得更好的效果,如何利用我们拥有的能力提高PE质量的问题。针对:技能能力;通过对体育锻炼和体育知识的了解,对标准进行客观评估,从而使分数具有可比性,并为进一步发展自我评估工具奠定基础。实现符合教育标准的教学过程的主要贡献之一是激活教师,学生,父母和学校。本文还提出了与体育教育领域(主题)中的具体问题有关的困境,主要是在实现体育教学大纲的条件以及在基础教育的第一周期内实现教学内容的条件,然而,这将直接反映标准的可能性完成义务教育的成绩。因此,强调需要采用这些标准,但同时也要确保在基础教育的第一个周期结束之前全面实现这些标准。

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