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Achieving Consciousness and Transformation in the Classroom: Race, Gender, Sexual Orientations and Social Justice

机译:在课堂上实现意识和转变:种族,性别,性取向和社会正义

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This paper examines the way in which the selected use of transformative pedagogy can affect student consciousness about race, gender, and sexual orientation. Students in an upper division honors class at a large research university were required to post six comments per week to an online class portal, related to readings, class discussions, videos, and presentations, for a class on the public education pedagogies. Our research examines these web posts where students are encourages and free to express their feelings and ideas. At the end of the semester, students were asked to utilize these posts in order to identify evidence of personal transformation. Both the original posts and students final papers were then coded using the typologies proposed by Bion in his work with psychoanalytic groups which classified statements by their “work-oriented” content or their fight/flight content (Bion, 1961). We found that students’ final papers contained a larger percentage of work-oriented statements than their web-posts. This increase in self-examination and confrontation can be attributed to the transformation of identities. We argue that the work of Mezirow (1994) and Bion (1961) present useful ways of understanding transformation. We also suggest two major limitations of Mezirow’s work are his neglect of multiple identities each of which can be involved in transformation and his failure to state explicitly that transformation, more often than not, involves action related to social justice.
机译:本文探讨了选择使用变革性教学法如何影响学生对种族,性别和性取向的意识的方式。大型研究型大学的高等荣誉课程的学生每周必须在在线课程门户网站上发布六个评论,这些评论与阅读,课堂讨论,视频和演示文稿有关,以供有关公共教育教学法的课程使用。我们的研究检查了这些鼓励和鼓励学生自由表达自己的想法和想法的网络帖子。在学期末,要求学生利用这些职位来确定个人转变的证据。然后,使用比昂(Bion)在他与精神分析团体的工作中提出的类型对原始帖子和学生的最终论文进行编码,这些分类根据“工作导向”或战斗/逃避的内容对陈述进行分类(Bion,1961)。我们发现,学生的期末论文所包含的以工作为导向的陈述所占的比例要高于其网络帖子所占的比例。自我检查和对抗的这种增加可以归因于身份的转变。我们认为,Mezirow(1994)和Bion(1961)的工作提出了理解转变的有用方法。我们还建议,梅兹罗(Mezirow)的工作有两个主要局限性:他对多种身份的忽视,每个身份都可能与转型有关;以及他没有明确指出,转型通常涉及与社会正义有关的行动。

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