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Quantile regression in statistical downscaling to estimate extreme monthly rainfall

机译:统计缩减中的分位数回归以估计极端每月降雨量

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Extreme rainfall events have been great interest in statistical downscaling. This paper concerns with developing model of statistical downscaling using quantile regression to estimate extreme monthly rainfall. Statistical downscaling relates functionally local scale response variable and global scale predictor variables. The response variable is monthly rainfall from 1979 to 2008 at station Bangkir Indonesia and the predictor variables are monthly precipitation of 64 grid of Global Circulation Model output in the same period. Principal Component Analysis is used to reduce dimension of predictors. A number of components for developing quantile regression model are determined based on Quantile Verification Skill Score. The results show that at 95th quantile the pattern of forecasted rainfall in January to December 2008 is similar to actual rainfall with correlation 0.98 and the forecasted rainfall (843 mm) in February 2008 is considered as the extreme rainfall which confirms well to the highest actual rainfall (727 mm) with probability 0.99.
机译:极端降雨事件引起了人们对统计缩减的极大兴趣。本文涉及使用分位数回归来估计极端每月降雨量的统计缩减模型的开发。统计降尺度在功能上与局部尺度响应变量和整体尺度预测变量相关。响应变量是1979年至2008年印度尼西亚班吉尔站的月降水量,预测变量是同期64格全球环流模型输出的月降水量。主成分分析用于减少预测变量的维数。基于分位数验证技能分数确定了用于开发分位数回归模型的许多组件。结果表明,在第95分位数处,2008年1月至2008年12月的预测降雨量模式与实际降雨量相似,相关系数为0.98,并且将2008年2月的预测降雨量(843 mm)视为极端降雨,这很好地证实了最高实际降雨量(727毫米),概率为0.99。

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