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An Evaluation of the Engine-Room Resources Based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process Approach

机译:基于层次分析法的机舱资源评价

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The resources in the engine room are comprised of many factors, meanwhile , numerous factors affecting these resources. All of these factors are necessarily simplified and hierarchized so that the studies or practice on the engine-room resource management (ERM) have clear priorities. As such, the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was utilized as the study technique for this purpose. Five categories of resources in the engine room were specified as top criteria. These resources include personnel resources, consumable resources, information resources, equipment resources, and environmental resources. Twent y-two sub-criteria were identified in accordance with the five resources of the ERM. The ERM principles such as assertiveness and leadership were considered as sub-criteria for personnel resources. The sub-criteria were ranked b y using a 1 - 9 Saaty scale. Results revealed that personnel resources were the most important resources in the ERM, followed by equipment resources, information resources, environmental resources, and consumable resources . And assertiveness and leadership were the most important factor in the per sonnel resources, followed by consideration of team experience, effec tive communication, obtaining and maintaining situational awareness, pla nning and time management, and allocation, assignment, and prioritization of resource s. The fi ndings imply that personnel resources are of vital importance in the ERM. Due to the significance of assertiveness and leadership in personnel resources, it is recommended that the non-technical skills of seafarers ough t to be taken into account in seafarer training and ship resource management.
机译:机房中的资源由许多因素组成,同时,影响这些资源的因素也很多。所有这些因素都必须简化和分层,以便对机房资源管理(ERM)进行研究或实践具有明确的优先级。因此,分析层次过程(AHP)被用作此目的的研究技术。机房中的五类资源被指定为最高标准。这些资源包括人力资源,消耗性资源,信息资源,设备资源和环境资源。根据企业风险管理的五种资源,确定了二十两个子标准。 ERM原则,如自信和领导力,被视为人力资源的次级标准。子标准使用1-9 Saaty量表进行排名。结果表明,人力资源是企业风险管理中最重要的资源,其次是设备资源,信息资源,环境资源和消耗性资源。自信和领导力是每个人事资源中最重要的因素,其次是团队经验,有效的沟通,获得和维持态势感知,规划和时间管理以及资源的分配,分配和优先级。结果表明,人力资源在企业风险管理中至关重要。由于自信和领导力对人力资源的重要性,建议在海员培训和船舶资源管理中应考虑到海员的非技术技能。

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