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Metastatic sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma to the mandible treated with Sorafenib

机译:索拉非尼治疗下颌骨转移性肉瘤样肾细胞癌

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A case of metastatic sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma to the mandible treated with Sorafenib is reported. A 76-year-old man consulted us for hyposthesia of the right lower lip. Panorama X-ray film showed a ra-diolucent lesion in the right mandibular body. A diagnosis of metastatic tumor to the mandible from the left kidney was made after evaluation by computed tomography and positron emission tomography, which also revealed multiple bone metastases. After radiotherapy for mandibular and thoracic lesions, nephrectomy was performed. Histological diagnosis was sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma. Interferon therapy was performed but was not effective; therefore, a molecular targeted drug, Sorafenib, was administered. Sorafenib effectively inhibited the growth of oral and other metastatic lesions for 10 months. Quality of life was relatively well maintained with tolerable adverse effects. The patient survived for as long as 2 years after appearance of the first symptom.
机译:索拉非尼治疗下颌骨转移性肉瘤样肾细胞癌一例。一名76岁的男性向我们咨询了右下唇的感觉不足。全景X射线胶片在右下颌体中显示ra-二醇类病变。在通过计算机断层扫描和正电子发射断层扫描进行评估后,诊断出左肾下颌骨转移性肿瘤,这也显示出多处骨转移。在对下颌和胸部病变进行放射治疗后,进行了肾切除术。组织学诊断为肉瘤样肾细胞癌。进行了干扰素治疗,但效果不佳;因此,使用了分子靶向药物索拉非尼。索拉非尼有效抑制口腔和其他转移性病变的生长达10个月。生活质量相对良好,并具有可忍受的不良反应。出现第一症状后,该患者存活了长达2年。

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