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Mathematical investigation over the Lewis number effect on the combustion of biomass particles

机译:关于路易斯数对生物质颗粒燃烧的影响的数学研究

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In this paper, the effect of Lewis number on the structure of one-dimensional flame of biomass combustion is analyzed. This effect can be observed by considering the non-unity Lewis number in the governing equations. The fuel particles vaporize first to yield a gaseous fuel of known chemical structure. The analysis is performed in the asymptotic limit, where the value of the characteristic Zeldovich number is too large and the equivalence ratio is larger than unity σ≥u1. The presumed biomass fuel is consisted of four components, moisture, volatile species, fixed carbon and ash. The incineration process of fuel can be described by some chained chemical sub-processes: evaporation of moisture from the fuel particles, volatile release/char formation, burning of the hydrocarbon volatiles in the gaseous space, and the combustion of char and tar components. The flame structure consists of three different zones which are, a preheat vaporization zone where the rate of the gas-phase chemical reaction is small, a reaction zone that consists of gas and Char combustion where convection and the rate of vaporization of the fuel particles are small and a convection zone where diffusive term in the conservation equation is negligible. The obtained results from the presented model declare that the temperature and burning velocity profiles are extremely affected by the variation of Lewis numbers.
机译:本文分析了路易斯数对生物质燃烧一维火焰结构的影响。通过在控制方程中考虑非统一的Lewis数,可以观察到这种效果。燃料颗粒首先汽化以产生化学结构已知的气态燃料。在特征Zeldovich数的值太大且等效比大于1σ≥u1的渐近极限中进行分析。假定的生物质燃料由四个成分组成,即水分,挥发性物质,固定碳和灰分。燃料的焚化过程可以通过一些链式化学子过程来描述:水分从燃料颗粒中蒸发,挥发物释放/形成焦炭,在气态空间燃烧碳氢化合物挥发物以及燃烧焦炭和焦油成分。火焰结构由三个不同的区域组成,分别是:气相化学反应速率小的预热汽化区域,由气体和焦炭燃烧组成的反应区域,其中对流和燃料颗粒的汽化速率是小且对流区,守恒方程中的扩散项可忽略不计。从提出的模型获得的结果表明,温度和燃烧速度曲线受路易斯数的变化影响很大。

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