临床护理路径在自发性气胸手术治疗患者中的应用

摘要

Abstract：Objective To evaluate the clinical nursing pathway in nursing management of patients with spontaneous pneumothorax undergoing operative treatment. Methods A total of 60 patients with spontaneous pneumothorax were randomly divided into the control group and the intervention group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing care and the intervention group was applied with nursing measures based on clinical nursing pathway. The condition of anxiety and depression, as well as complication and nursing satisfaction, were assessed and compared between two groups. Results The selfrating anxiety scale (SAS) and selfrating depression scale (SDS) were decreased in the intervention group after implementation of nursing(P＜0.01), and were significant lower than those of controls (P＜0.01). the incidence of complication was 6.67% in the intervention group and was 26.67% in the control group , with a significant difference (P＜005). The intervention group had a higher nursing satisfaction rate at discharge compared the controls (96.67% vs. 66.67%, P＜0.01). Conclusion Clinical nursing pathway is potentially effective to improve the negative emotion of patients with spontaneous pneumothorax, it can also reduce the risk of complication and improve the nursing satisfaction.