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Pancreatic Cystic Neoplasms

机译:胰腺囊性肿瘤

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Background:Cystic neoplasms of the pancreas are rare and constitute approximately 0.5% of all pancreatic neoplasms.Aims:The study was to describe clinicopathological features of pancreatic cystic tumors.Patients and Methods:In our retrospective study, we reviewed 10 cases of pancreatic cystic neoplasms that were diagnosed at the pathology department of Mongi Slim hospital over a 14-year period (2000-2013). We adopted the latest World Health Organization (WHO) classification (2010) in grouping all tumors.Results:There were one male and nine female patients (sex ratio M/F = 1:9) aged between 21 and 68 years (mean = 37.5 years). The most common clinical presentation was epigastric and abdominal pain (n = 6) followed by vomiting (n = 3). Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan disclosed a cystic lesion of the pancreas ranging in size between 2 and 10 cm (mean = 6.75 cm). All patients underwent surgical treatment. Histopathological examination of the surgical specimen established the diagnosis of solid pseudopapillary neoplasm (n = 2), serous cystic neoplasm (n = 2), mucinous cystadenoma (n = 4), mucinous cystadenocarcinoma (n = 1), and intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm with invasive carcinoma (n = 1).Conclusion:Better understanding of pancreatic cystic neoplasms is essential for clinicians to make accurate diagnosis and to provide the best management for patients.
机译:背景:胰腺囊性肿瘤罕见,约占所有胰腺肿瘤的0.5%。目的:本研究旨在描述胰腺囊性肿瘤的临床病理特征。患者与方法:在回顾性研究中,我们回顾了10例胰腺囊性肿瘤。在14年内(2000-2013年)在Mongi Slim医院的病理科诊断出来。我们采用了世界卫生组织(WHO)最新的分类标准(2010)对所有肿瘤进行分组。结果:年龄在21至68岁之间(平均比值为37.5)的男性和女性患者分别为1名和9名(性别比M / F = 1:9)。年份)。最常见的临床表现是上腹和腹痛(n = 6),然后呕吐(n = 3)。腹部计算机断层扫描(CT)扫描显示胰腺的囊性病变范围在2到10厘米之间(平均= 6.75厘米)。所有患者均接受手术治疗。手术标本的组织病理学检查确定了实体假乳头状肿瘤(n = 2),浆液性囊性肿瘤(n = 2),粘液性囊腺瘤(n = 4),粘液性囊腺癌(n = 1)和导管内乳头状粘液性肿瘤结论:更好地了解胰腺囊性肿瘤对临床医生进行准确的诊断并为患者提供最佳治疗至关重要。

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