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Coronary Angiographic Findings and Risk Factors in Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients before after Age 50

机译:50岁之前急性心肌梗死患者的冠状动脉造影检查结果和危险因素

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Background A number of studies in western countries have shown that coronary artery disease(CAD) and younger patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI) is less extensive but more. closely related to cigarette smoking. However, there are some similarities between the characteristics of the CAD and the risk factors analyzed by age subsets in patients with AMI in Korea. Methods Pre-discharge coronary angiograms and risk factors in 194 patients with first AMI(male/female : 154/40,79.4%/20.6%) were analyzed. A comparison was made between the lesion characteristics of the infarct related artery(IRA) and the CAD risk factors. Those under 49 years old (Group I, n=54, male/female : 50/4 : 92.6%/7.4%) and those over 50 years old ( Group II, n=140, male/female : 104/36 : 74.3%/25.7%). Results There are 54 and 140 patients in groups I and II respectively. 92% of group I and 74.1% of group II were male (p2and 0.54±0.80mm2, respectively, p Conclusion These findings reveal that coronary atherosclerotic lesions of IRA in patients with AMI in the younger age group are less severe. However, they are more closely related to cigarette smoking and alcohol intake, than cases in the older age group.
机译:背景技术西方国家的许多研究表明,冠状动脉疾病(CAD)和较年轻的急性心肌梗塞(AMI)患者发病率较低,但发病率更高。与吸烟密切相关。但是,在韩国的AMI患者中,CAD的特征与按年龄亚组分析的危险因素之间存在相似之处。方法分析194例初发AMI患者的出院前冠状动脉造影及危险因素(男/女:154 / 40,79.4%/ 20.6%)。将梗死相关动脉(IRA)的病变特征与CAD危险因素进行比较。 49岁以下的人群(第一组,n = 54,男性/女性:50/4:92.6%/ 7.4%)和50岁以上的人群(第二组,n = 140,男性/女性:104/36:74.3 %/ 25.7%)。结果I组和II组分别有54例和140例患者。 I组的92%和II组的74.1%分别为男性(p2 和0.54±0.80mm 2 ,p)结论这些结果表明,AMI患者患有IRA冠状动脉粥样硬化病变年龄较小的人群的严重程度较轻,但与年龄较大的人群相比,他们与吸烟和饮酒的关系更为密切。

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