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Design and Analysis of a New Tuning Fork Structure for Resonant Pressure Sensor

机译:新型谐振压力传感器音叉结构的设计与分析

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This paper presents a micromachined resonant pressure sensor. The sensor is designed to optimize the sensitivity and reduce the cross-talk between the driving electrodes and sensing electrodes. The relationship between the sensitivity of the sensor and the main design parameters is analyzed both theoretically and numerically. The sensing and driving electrodes are optimized to get both high sensing capacitance and low cross-talk. This sensor is fabricated using a micromachining process based on a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafer. An open-loop measurement system and a closed-loop self-oscillation system is employed to measure the characteristics of the sensor. The experiment result shows that the sensor has a pressure sensitivity of about 29 Hz/kPa, a nonlinearity of 0.02%FS, a hysteresis error of 0.05%FS, and a repeatability error of 0.01%FS. The temperature coefficient is less than 2 Hz/???°C in the range of ?¢????40 to 80 ???°C and the short-term stability of the sensor is better than 0.005%FS.
机译:本文提出了一种微机械谐振压力传感器。该传感器旨在优化灵敏度并减少驱动电极和感应电极之间的串扰。从理论和数值两方面分析了传感器灵敏度与主要设计参数之间的关系。优化了感应电极和驱动电极,以获得高感应电容和低串扰。该传感器是使用基于绝缘体上硅(SOI)晶片的微加工工艺制造的。开环测量系统和闭环自激系统用于测量传感器的特性。实验结果表明,该传感器的压力灵敏度约为29 Hz / kPa,非线性度为0.02%FS,磁滞误差为0.05%FS,重复性误差为0.01%FS。温度系数在40℃至80℃的范围内小于2Hz /℃,传感器的短期稳定性优于0.005%FS。

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