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Bicomponent Solutions of Food Polysaccharide and Edible Films on Their Basis

机译:食品多糖和食用薄膜的双组分溶液基础

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The study of the rheological properties of aqueous solutions of corn starch (CS) blends with sodium alginate (SA) and agar-agar (AA) as well as the physical and mechanical properties of bicomponent films on their basis has been carried out. The data show that adding of both polymers to starch solution causes an increase in viscosity which is higher in the case of SA. Activation energy for viscosity flow of solutions of CS blended with SA has minimum value at CS:SA ratio = 98:2. The above mentioned dependence is not typical for AA, as flow activation energy in this case raises steadily with the growth of AA content in the solution, like viscosity of the CS:AA. The extreme behavior of polymer blends with low content of one of the polymers is described in terms of mutual solubility or thermodynamic compatibility. There is a tendency that mechanical properties and water solubility increase with the increasing of SA and AA polymers in corn starch matrix. Obtained data evidence the benefits of bicomponent films production instead of starch-based films.
机译:研究了玉米淀粉(CS)与海藻酸钠(SA)和琼脂(AA)混合物的水溶液的流变特性以及双组分薄膜的物理和机械性能。数据表明,两种聚合物都添加到淀粉溶液中会导致粘度增加,在SA情况下更高。 CS与SA的比例为98:2时,CS与SA混合的溶液粘度流的活化能为最小值。上述依赖性对于AA而言并不常见,因为在这种情况下,流动活化能会随着溶液中AA含量的增加而稳定增加,例如CS:AA的粘度。用互溶性或热力学相容性描述了一种聚合物含量低的聚合物共混物的极端行为。玉米淀粉基质中SA和AA聚合物含量增加,机械性能和水溶性增加。获得的数据证明了生产双组分薄膜而不是淀粉基薄膜的好处。

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