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Perceptions of physical activity among elderly residents and professionals in assisted living facilities

机译:老年人和专业人员在辅助生活设施中进行体育锻炼的感觉

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BackgroundPhysical activity is often described as being important for people of all ages, but what different people mean when they talk about physical activity is unclear. MethodA phenomenographic method was used to analyze how 13 older people and 17 professionals answer the question, “If I say physical activity, what does the concept mean to you?” as part of semi-structured interviews conducted in four assisted living facilities in two different municipalities. ResultsWe identified a number of different perceptions of physical activity, with the older people and professionals having different responses. Elderly and professionals alike, define physical activity as a requirement for life and as an opportunity to maintain the body although they define the concepts in different ways. Elderly define the concept as a way to create meaning and the professionals have the attitude that the concept means everyday activities. ConclusionThe concept of physical activity may be defined in many different ways. This study has shown that elderly and professionals do not define physical activity in the same way. Therefore, professionals need to be aware of these differences when talking with elderly about individual needs in everyday life.
机译:背景技术体育活动通常被认为对各个年龄段的人都很重要,但是不清楚人们在谈论体育活动时的含义。方法采用现象学方法来分析13位老年人和17位专业人员如何回答以下问题:“如果我说体育锻炼,那么这个概念对您意味着什么?”在两个不同城市的四个辅助生活设施中进行的半结构式访谈的一部分。结果我们发现了许多不同的身体活动观念,老年人和专业人士对此有不同的反应。老年人和专业人员都将体育活动定义为生命的必需品和维持身体的机会,尽管他们以不同的方式定义了概念。老年人将概念定义为创造意义的一种方式,而专业人员则认为概念意味着日常活动。结论体育活动的概念可以用许多不同的方式来定义。这项研究表明,老年人和专业人员对运动的定义不同。因此,专业人士在与老年人谈论日常生活中的个人需求时需要意识到这些差异。

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