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Analysis of postural sway in patients with normal pressure hydrocephalus: effects of shunt implantation

机译:常压性脑积水的体位摇摆分析:分流植入术的效果

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摘要

Poor postural balance is one of the major risk factors for falling in normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH). Postural instability in the clinic is commonly assessed based upon force platform posturography. In this study we focused on the identification of changes in sway characteristics while standing quiet in patients with NPH before and after shunt implantation. Postural sway area and sway radius were analyzed in a group of 9 patients and 46 controls of both genders. Subject's spontaneous sway was recorded while standing quiet on a force platform for 30-60 s, with eyes open and then closed. Both analyzed sway descriptors identified between-group differences and also an effect of shunt implantation in the NPH group. Sway radius and sway area in patients exhibited very high values compared with those in the control group. Importantly, the effect of eyesight in patients was not observed before shunt implantation and reappeared after the surgical treatment. The study documents that static force platform posturography may be a reliable measure of postural control improvement due to shunt surgery.Keywords: posture, sway, normal pressure hydrocephalus
机译:体位平衡差是正常压力脑积水(NPH)下降的主要危险因素之一。通常基于力平台体位图评估临床中的姿势不稳定性。在这项研究中,我们着重于在NPH患者分流植入前后静置时保持摇摆特性的变化。在一组9名患者和46名男女对照中分析了姿势摇摆面积和摇摆半径。记录对象在安静的力量平台上静置30-60 s(睁开然后闭上眼睛)时的自发摇摆。分析的摇摆描述符都确定了组间差异,也确定了NPH组的分流植入效果。与对照组相比,患者的摇摆半径和摇摆面积显示出非常高的值。重要的是,在分流植入术前未观察到患者视力的影响,而在手术治疗后再次出现。该研究表明,静力平台体位术可能是因分流手术而改善体位控制的可靠措施。关键词:姿势,摇摆,正常压力脑积水

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