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首页> 外文期刊>European Journal of Dentistry >Management of an Adult with Spaced Dentition, Class III Malocclusion and Open-bite Tendency
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Management of an Adult with Spaced Dentition, Class III Malocclusion and Open-bite Tendency

机译:间隔排列,三类错牙合和开放性倾向的成年人的管理

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摘要

The aim of this case report was to present the orthodontic treatment of an adult with spaced dentition, Class III malocclusion, and open-bite tendency. A 28.4-year-old adult woman was concerned about the unesthetic appearance of her spaced dentition localized at both upper and lower arches while smiling. She had a mild tongue thrust, hypertropic upper frenum, and mild speech difficulty while pronouncing “s”. Her profile was straight with prominent lips. Molar relationship was Class III on both sides. Anterior teeth were in an end-to-end relationship. Lower dental midline was deviated to the left side. Cephalometric analysis revealed a skeletal Class III relationship with hyperdivergent facial pattern. The treatment plan included myotherapeutic exercises for the tongue thrust habit and a diagnostic set-up for closure of diastemas. A strict retention protocol was followed combined with gingivoplasty, fiberotomy, and frenectomy procedures. All spaces were closed successfully, adequate overbite and overjet relationships were obtained, and tongue thrust habit and speech difficulty while pronouncing “s” were eliminated. Clinical and cephalometric results indicated the maintenance of the treatment outcome at 6-months post-retention period.Keywords: Spaced dentition, Tongue thrust, Hypertropic frenum, Open-bite
机译:该病例报告的目的是介绍患有成排的牙列,三类错牙合和开放性咬合倾向的成年人的正畸治疗。一名28.4岁的成年女性在微笑时担心她位于上,下牙弓的间隔牙列的不美观外观。读“ s”时,她的舌头有轻度的推力,上颌系带肥大,说话困难。她的轮廓笔直,嘴唇突出。双方的臼齿关系均为III级。前牙处于端对端关系。下牙正中线偏向左侧。头颅测量分析显示骨骼III类与面部过度发散的关系。该治疗计划包括针对舌头推力习惯的肌理疗法练习和一种用于消除恶性体质的诊断方法。严格的保留方案与牙龈成形术,纤维切开术和omy骨切除术相结合。所有空间均已成功关闭,获得了足够的咬合和过量喷射关系,消除了发音“ s”时的舌头推力习惯和语音困难。临床和头颅测量结果表明保留后6个月的治疗效果得以维持。关键词:间隔牙列,舌推力,肥大性系带,咬合

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