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Moral values in sport as a necessary part in the concept of ethical education

机译:体育道德价值观是道德教育概念的必要组成部分

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Starting from Plato's Th e Republic where we can easily note Socrates' statements that music and gymnastics can be applied to creative activity, i.e. that "there are two arts for which I would say that a god gave them as a present to the human race – music and gymnastics because... love for knowledge in them – not for the soul and the body separately, but for their harmonious alignment" – it is logical to wonder about the importance of sport for the moral upbringing of an individual, but what is more, about its importance in the development of an individual into an ethically autonomous person (personality), i.e. whether moral values of sport should be included today not only in the moral upbringing but also in the ethical education of an individual? This comes from the fact that in addition to instrumental values of sport, there are also its intrinsic values which are very important for further development of a person on his/her way to autonomous formation. All of the abovementioned only indicates the main basis for the direction of considerations in this paper: what are the ethical values that sport off ers and that we set in sport and from there about the role and importance of sport in broader spheres of moral development; further, the role of school in setting and necessity of sport and its ethical value in moral upbringing and ethical education in a person's character development, to be able to respond to the dilemma about the basis and justification of UNESCO's imperative on the introduction of sport and its ethical values into the concept of ethical education.
机译:从柏拉图的《共和国》开始,我们可以很容易地注意到苏格拉底的说法,即音乐和体操可以应用于创造性活动,即“有两种艺术,我想说的是上帝将它们作为人类的礼物送给了人类–音乐和体操是因为……热爱体育运动中的知识,而不是分别地爱灵魂和身体,而是和谐地团结起来。”理所当然地想知道体育运动对个人道德养育的重要性,但是此外,关于体育运动在个人发展为具有道德自主权的人(人格)中的重要性,即今天体育道德价值观是否应不仅包括在道德养育中,而且还应包括在个人的道德教育中?这是因为,除了体育的工具价值外,还存在其内在价值,这对于一个人在自主形成道路上的进一步发展非常重要。上述所有内容仅表明了本文研究方向的主要基础:体育提供者和我们在体育中树立的道德价值观是什么,以及体育在更广泛的道德发展领域中的作用和重要性?此外,学校在体育的设置和必要性中的作用及其在人格发展中的道德养育和道德教育中的伦理价值,以便能够应对有关教科文组织在体育和体育事业中当务之急的基础和理由的两难选择。将其伦理价值纳入道德教育的观念。

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