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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering >Weight reduction and strengthening of marine hatch covers by using composite materials
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Weight reduction and strengthening of marine hatch covers by using composite materials

机译:通过使用复合材料减轻重量并增强船用舱口盖

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Abstract The application of composites as an alternative material for marine steel hatch covers is the subject of this study. Two separate approaches are considered; weight reduction approach and strengthening approach. For both approaches Finite Element Analysis (FEA) was performed using ANSYS software. Critical design parameters of the composite hatch cover and FEA are discussed in details. Regarding the weight reduction approach; steel hatch covers of a bulk carrier were replaced by composite covers and a weight reduction of 44.32% was achieved leading to many benefits including fuel saving, Deadweight Increment and lower center of gravity of the vessel. For the strengthening approach; the foremost hatch cover was strengthened to withstand 150% of the load required by IACS for safer navigation while no change in weight was made between the steel and composite covers. Results show that both approaches are feasible and advantageous.
机译: 摘要 将复合材料用作船用钢舱口盖的替代材料是本研究的主题。考虑了两种单独的方法;减轻体重的方法和加强方法。对于这两种方法,都使用ANSYS软件进行了有限元分析(FEA)。详细讨论了复合舱口盖和FEA的关键设计参数。关于减轻体重的方法;散装货船的钢制舱口盖被复合材料盖所代替,重量减轻了44.32%,从而带来了许多好处,包括节省燃油,增加载重和降低船舶重心。对于加强方法;加强了最重要的舱口盖,以承受IACS要求的150%的载荷,以实现更安全的航行,而钢制舱盖和复合舱盖之间的重量没有变化。结果表明这两种方法都是可行且有利的。

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